Robert Zemeckis Cast Away A Modernized Robinson Crusoe...

Popular culture is a term which describes how people in a society live. As time elapses, popular culture keeps on evolving and a societys values will consistently transform. In 1719 during the post-revolution, famous English novelist Daniel Defoe composed the well-received novel The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. Remaining a popular adventure narrative, around three hundred years later, Robert Zemeckis directed the modern mainstream film Cast Away, a popular culture appropriation of Robinson Crusoe which entertains as well as powerfully reflecting the values and attitudes of the twentieth century responders. Although composed more three hundred years apart, both texts aims at mature audiences with†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, at this century, it was a time of slave trades, and Orientalism through the European culture was rather dominant. On the other hand, Cast Away was composed in the modern twentieth century. It was the time people tend to value romantic relationships and emotions more. Also, activities such as slave trade are manifestly politically incorrect, and books with an overly amount of such political incorrectness or racial insensitivity contents may even be banned. Although religions are valued, they were not as earnestly worshiped as three hundred years ago. The film Cast Away is a modern appropriation of Cast Away is and this is evident in so many ways. Both texts have a parallel plot which involves a mans travel of displacing himself out of his society into a different context and returning with a changed life. The lesson of self-interest is imprinted and glorified within both of texts. In Robinson Crusoe, Crusoe chose his own path obstinately in spite of his fathers advice, his courage took him to an unfamiliar location but he persisted to survive for thirty years. Whereas in Cast Away, Chuck Noland was completely alone, he fought against his loneliness by talking to an imagined friend Wilson the volleyball, and survived psychologically and physically. Chuck Noland takes the persona of Robinson Crusoe, in the sense that he is self-motivated, possesses many handy skills and was unfortunate

Vaccines And Its Effects On Children s Immune System

While it may be true that Vaccines cause harm to the body, it doesn’t change the fact that kids need to have them in order to go to school. A common argument against this is, â€Å"my kid doesn’t need any vaccines, but all children need some†. It is easy to think,† oh my kid needs all these shots so he doesn’t get a disease.† However, while some people might disagree with a child needing all of he/she vaccines, it is important to focus on if your child is exposed to a weakened version of the disease. He/She will produce antibodies to that disease and become ‘immune’, so that he will never contract the illness. Some vaccines shouldn t be required for children because children’s immune systems can deal with most infections naturally. â€Å"Furthermore, injecting questionable vaccine ingredients into a child or adult, could fight off the good things in an immune system.(Procon.com)† Little do most people know, that the first vaccine ever produced for smallpox was a complete disaster. In addition, it has been proven that unvaccinated children are generally healthier because vaccinated peers have repeatedly shown that the â€Å"unjabbed† are generally less afflicted with allergies, autism, autoimmune dysfunction (ETC). â€Å"Scientists contend that numerous studies prove that vaccines may trigger problems like diabetes.(Procon.com)† It s one thing, to have localized swelling or a temporary fever following vaccinations but, if your child is one of the unfortunate ones who developsShow MoreRelatedVaccination For The School Children961 Words   |  4 PagesThe start of the vaccine was the year 1855 when the smallpox vaccines were mandatory for the school children. The state of Massachusetts passed the first U.S. law, mandating vaccination for the school children. This practice continues still today. Now in this modern age that the newborn baby receives 49 vaccines by the age of 6 . Indeed, vaccines have saved a number of lives until today. This is one of the best action taken place for humanity. Moreover, the majority population doesn’t recognizeRead MoreVaccines And Its Effects On Children1503 Words   |  7 Pageson most of the world’s minds now. Vaccines have transformed human life. Parents should vaccinate their children because it saves lives, the vaccines are safe, and the risks of not vaccinating can harm children more than the vaccines themselves. Vaccines were created in 1796 by Edward Jenner, an English scientist. Edward Jenner formed the Royal Jennerian Institute when vaccines became more popular, but experienced some opposition towards it because of people s religious and liberal beliefs. InRead MoreVaccination Is Necessary For Every Child1382 Words   |  6 Pagesof the immune namely HIV and of immunization that define the immune system of the child the quality of virus or bacteria to the child s immune system to build antibodies for each vaccine viral or bacterial and thus build a line of defense for the body immune against sudden some viruses and bacteria and Jratimha injury. This vaccine is a debilitating viruses or bacteria debilitating been Shell pathological have the ability, and therefore easier to give to a child so that his immune system to buildRead MoreToday In The World Humans Have The Lowest Death Rate To1304 Words   |  6 Pagesbut with vaccines scientists and doctors were able to eradicate the disease completely, and no natural case has occurred since 1949 (â€Å"What is Smallpox?†). However recently people are afraid to vaccinate themselves and their children due to the chance of severe reactions (â€Å"Vaccine Reactions†). In addition they also fear of their children acquiring autism from vaccines (â€Å"Vaccines Cause Autism?†). Although people have had severe reactions to vaccines, they greatly benefit the immune system and eradicateRead MoreAutism Is A Fast Growing Disorder1699 Words   |  7 Pages The cause of this epidemic has remained unknown, but several hypotheses have been studied. Throughout those couple of years, children get as many as 32 shots at least (â€Å"Child and Adolescent Schedule†). Parents all over the world have came to concern that vaccines can develop autism. Many studies have came about through this year with vaccines causing Autism in children that have been vaccinated. II. What Causes Autism: There is no cure but scientists have came to an idea that there is a mutationRead MoreVaccinating Children At A Young Age Raises Concerns Essay1139 Words   |  5 PagesWith all the diseases and virus s spreading throughout our world, the issue of vaccinating children at a young age raises concerns. While some parents choose to vaccinate their children, others allow the human body and the immune system to take control of the situation. Over time, arguments have risen that the chemicals put into vaccinations can have harmful side effects and impacts on the human body if taken incorrectly. There are many similarities and differences seen between the two life styleRead MoreVaccines And Its Effects On Children1404 Words   |  6 Pagesadverse reactions from the vaccines? Today, there are many vaccines, they are in such high demand that even a simple flu has a vaccine. Vaccines are created to protect us. The main function of vaccines it to build our immune system and fight against man y bacterias. However, adverse reactions have become severe over the last couple of years, leaving some parents with no child. Therefore, parents shouldn’t be punished for not vaccinating their children because, vaccines can cause many adverse reactionsRead MoreVaccination Of Vaccinations And Its Effects On Children1546 Words   |  7 Pagesvaccinations due to a plethora of information and misformation found on the internet. This essay will provide scientific information in support of immunization and include what a vaccination is, benefits of vaccinations, risks of not vaccinating, vaccine side effects and common misconceptions regarding vaccinations. Vaccinations have been repeatedly demonstrated to be one of the most effective interventions to prevent disease worldwide. It was voted by readers of the British Medical Journal in 2007 as oneRead MoreVaccination Of Children And Children1730 Words   |  7 PagesVaccinations in Children Is it fair to not vaccinate children because we don’t want to? Because they do not need to and they will not get sick? No. It is not fair to not vaccinate children because they won’t get sick. By not vaccinating children you are doing others harm. Every child has a different immune system and reacts to illnesses differently. Imagine having a child with disabilities and having them around children that have not been vaccinated. With the poor immune system autistic kids haveRead MoreVaccines And Its Effects On Children1339 Words   |  6 PagesNowadays, there are many vaccines invented by different scientists. Vaccines are so much in demand that even a simple flu has a certain vaccine. They have been invented to protect us. Its main function is to build our immune system and allow it to work against different kinds of bacteria. However instead of helping us fight against infection and certain diseases, vaccines can be the main cause of infection and diseases. Because of its live-attenuated organism, which means the pathogens were partially

Over the last few years specia... free essay sample

Over the last few years special need for tall buildings has been established. Particular emphasis has been given to reducing time period for the completion of these projects. Hence special structural formworks has been introduced to reduce time as well as labour cost of these industry. Structural Formworks used in the Construiction Industry has tremendous advantages in terms of speed of completion of the project. However since these Auto Climbing Systems is also used at tremendous heights these factors could lead to major hazards. These are mainly usedin the building of core concrete walls which works as the backbone of the entire structure of the building.Some of these hazards include personnel working on the platform has a danger of falling from height,injury from material falling from height to the person working below the platforms. High priority is required to safety aspects during the Jumping/Lifting of the platform. When ythe platformis elevated from a lower level to a higher level new risks and hazards are introduced. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze various risks and hazards involved in the use of such structural formworks in the construction industry and provide proper and appropriate means of control measures. INTRODUCTIONThe height of a building has always contributed to the constructions status.While India may be far behind when it comes to elevated constructions, in comparision with many other cities in the world, the country is making a slow but steady ascent with a number of towering structures that are being built and planned for several cities.Tall structures help accommodate more people in the limited resources of land. With the growing number of immigrant population in the city,if horizontal construction continues, the city will in no time run out of options for further development. Tall buildings use lesser ground area and so more land is available for better infrastructure development such as parking,gardens and other important facilities, A flat on a higher floor offers residents a significant reduction in the level of smog and noise. It also provides more light, better ventilation and greater relief from the heat. In short, better quality of life. While overall Floor Space Index (FSI) remains low in the country, especially in big cities, it is also difficult to btain large-sized plot wiyhin cities for construction of high rise buildings.Rules for high rise buildings are stringent. Builders must follow norms for setbacks, elevators, in house fire safety equipment, service ducts, electricity supply, exit routes, a published fire safety plan and more. One of the key factors that decides wheather compliance is required is the height of the building itself; the height decides wheather a building is a high-rise or not. The two most questioned aspects of high rise buildings are structural stability and security. In order to make the high-rise building withstand natural calamities, the design has to incorporate mechanisms to resist wind force of a very high intensity; the second important issue is safety in case of fire. For this High rise buildings are designed with free spaces for rescue and fire resistant materials. The Auto Climbing System though a very promising and beneficial addition to the construction industry of high rise building however like two sides of a coin it has both positive and negative aspects. The Automatic Climbing System (ACS) is a hydraulically operated self- climbing formwork system used for construction of tall concrete structures such as building core walls and bridge pylons. Tall concrete structures have historically been formed with crane lifted formwork often referred to as jump forms. This procedure requires extensive crane time and is too slow, unsafe and unproductive for tall structures where the concrete walls are typically on the critical path. Even though Auto or Self climbing system is a huge boost in reducing the time required for project completion, we cannot neglect the safety loopholes in these systems.The need to perform this study is to provide a safe and secure working environment to the workers, labors and all the personnel working on and below the pla tform. Great care is taken for installation of these platforms. However it is widely observed that while the jumping or lifting of the platform is done not much study has been done in terms of the safety of this particular activity. Throughout the industry accidents has been reported while lifting the platform from one level to another.LITERATURE REVIEWThe ACS is used on the exterior of a core wall, for the facade of a structural concrete building or for bridge pylons. A significant advantage of the ACS format is that there are no over wall obstructions thus permitting the reinforcing steel to be prettied on the ground and lifted into place in mats. The ACS configuration is utilized for the interior cells of a core wall or for raising both the interior and exterior formwork for a building core together.The climbing sequence begins by stripping the formwork from the previously cast lift using the carriages on the brackets or platform. The leading climbing shoes are then bolted to the anchors in the previous lift. The hydraulic climbing mechanism rails located at each bracket or platform beam to the leading climbing shoes where they engage and lock automatically. The climbing mechanism is switched from climbing the rails to climbing the unit. The ACS unit then climbs on the rails at the speed of 0.50m (1-8) per minute. After the unit has reached the leading climbing shoe, it is secured with a locking bar and the hydraulic system is disengaged. With the unit in its new location, the rebar is installed from the work platform and the formwork is positioned using the carriages. The formwork is now ready form concrete placement to complete the construction cycle. When choosing the most suitable ACS version for a particular project, the following factors are decisive: the form of the building, the required construction sequence, specified cycle times, reinforcement work, and the requirement that the placing boom also has to be climbed. Formwork can be classified to a variety of categories- relating to the differences in sizes, the location of use, construction materials, nature of operation, or simply by the brand name of the products.Construction- related factors1. Complexity of the built environment:Exceptionally small or large sites, sloped or very crowded sites, proximity to sensitive structures, sites where other major activities are underway, or sites with many physical or contractual restrictions will increase the difficulty of working with formwork.2. Speed of work:For high rise buildings, increasing the number of formwork used cannot always solve the question of speed, for the critical path still depends on the floor cycle. However, a properly selected, designed and arranged formwork system will increase work efficacy for each typical cycle. Adding half or a full set of formwork for the floor forms help to speed up the cycle.3. Re use of formwork:Re use for traditional timber formwork is usually limited due to the durability of the plywood sheeting. The optimum number of times of timber form can be used is usually 12 to 14. Thus it is still sufficiently economical to use timber formwork for high rise building at heights in accordance to the multiple of the usual re-used times.4. Construction planning:Constructing planning such as the phasing or sectioning arrangement, integration of the structure, site layout and set up arrangements or hoisting provisions and concrete placing facilities are influencing factors when considering formwork selection application. 5. Dependence of work:Many factors should be considered before employment of a construction plan and the selection of the right formwork system. These include considerations of whether there will be lifting appliances will be provided for erection of formwork, will these appliances will be able to access the work spot to assist in the operstions.

The Power of Women in the Society

Human beings are in constant search for freedom and liberation. This is what The Secret Lives of the Bees is all about. It highlights the fight to freedom by a young girl Lily and an imaginable power of the woman in a society. A woman is portrayed as the only hope in society full of chaos and prejudice created by men.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Power of Women in the Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Summon Kidd uses the Black Madonna deliberately not to promote racial prejudice but to express a way of life. She also uses the woman as a very powerful human and divine symbol which is not only a source of comfort but also a path to rediscovering a person essence. This paper endeavors to explain Kidd’s revelation about the woman power to transform not only societies but also individuals. Most societies in the world are gender biased. They segregate and relegate the woman to a second class being and view her as without power over anything including herself. However this is in contrast to the realities unearthed by Kidd. The woman is not only a salves path to freedom, but also effectively symbolizes the power, strength and influence women can have in the society. She is the silent but all powerful source of inner strength to those who believe in her. Black Madonna is a real person to those who know and believe in the power of what she symbolizes. August encourages Lily that the Black Madonna is present in those who she has liberated from enslavement. She is not just some magical statue hanging on a wall or a character from ancient fairly tales who people are forced to believe in (Kidd 288). This men hat the Black Madonna has an overwhelming strength to not only Lily but all those who acknowledge her power. The power of the woman does not exist for the sake of it but also has the power to appeal and attract those who are looking for solace. In Boatwright residence, Lily is e ventually attracted to the Black Lady. This is a statue hang on the wall that represents divine freedom and liberation (Kidd 108). Lily’s escape to Tiburon, a place owned by her late mother, was a journey in such of freedom. She had grown up under a father she was so ashamed of; so much so that she could not even bring herself to call him â€Å"father.† He was violent and indifferent towards Lily.Advertising Looking for essay on gender studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Black Madonna therefore gives her a lot of faith and hope in her search for freedom. Lily realizes that the Black Madonna is just a statue at face value. However, it is what she symbolically represented that mattered. It gave her a lot of hope, courage and inner strength. Suffice to say that this statue is in the shape of not just a woman, but also a black woman. Lily uses the strength she gives her to run away from the oppressive world of R ay T, her father. Suffice to say that a woman is the rock on which a family is build on. Without her no family can survive. She is the glue that holds the family bond together, and gives strength even to the male members of that family. The absence of lily mother from the family is the breaking point. Young lily is lost and cannot seem to rest until she finds her own â€Å"family† back. She therefore starts a concerted search for her mother to feel whole again. Unfortunately she cannot find her and the more she continues to search for Debra the more lost her gets and this blinds her from realizing the power of those other woman around her. However, as soon as she accepts what the Black Madonna stands for, she realizes that there enough mothers around her in the women she was leaving with (Kidd 302). Despite her skin color, it is in this family that lily finds for the first time in her life the real meaning of love and acceptance. The irony of it is that it is her live father who she would have looked up to salvage what was left of her family after he mothers demise. However upon her reunion with T.Ray, she still opts to go back and stay with the Boatwright’s. T.Ray lets her, albeit grudgingly agreeing that she found life with them, life he couldn’t have given her (Kidd 294). This helps Lily to create a bond with Boatwright’s thus forming a new family, far away from Ray T (Kidd 238) The woman is also a divine figure in the society, a symbol so overwhelming that it is worth to worship. She is the source of divine hope and solace. Other than the Black Madonna, there are other strong symbols that not only portray the liberation of slaves but also portray feminine power. Such are the Our Lady of Chains, Mrs. Boatwright’s Catholic prayer cards and Deborah’s wooden picture of Mary. After Lily’s learning and acceptance of the power of the Black Madonna, she starts attending the cerebrations on Mary day. These celebratio ns are for â€Å"a special remembrance for our own Lady of Chains†¦ (which) reenact her story†¦ (and to) give thanks for the honey crop† (Kidd 221). Our Lady of Chains is not only a source of strength to all those who believe in her strength, but also a divine figure that represent the Virgin Mary. Her followers also see her as their only hope of salvation and liberation. Lily discovers among her mother’s belongings â€Å"the funny wooden picture of Mary with the dark face† (Kidd 23). Despite being a white girl, she treasures this picture of a black woman so much and thus grows to overcome the racial prejudice prevalent in this society.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Power of Women in the Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This also shows the strength of feminine power as two women overcome racial barriers to bond. Like the picture of the Black Mary, Deborah secret praye r cards offer not only great solace to Lily but also portray strong feminine power. Most of these cards had a picture of the Black Madonna at the back. Lily used to enjoy playing with these cards especially the ones with the picture. Without a doubt Sue is a feminist writer, who promotes the woman as a creature of an imaginable strength and character. Her works are however of devoid of radical feminist views present in works of writers such as Eve Ensler. While it presents men as weak characters, it also promotes the women as powerful personas who can liberate people from their struggles. The Black Madonna symbolizes the unquestionable power that women have. It is in her that lily finds the solace and comfort that she had sought for all her troubled life. She represents strength, courage and hope not only to Lily but also to other people who look up to her. This novel also seeks to give a platform to the voice of the black race in a society that is overtly racial and discriminating. All the strong characters in this novel are not only women but also black women. After Lily’s mother escapes from her Lily is left under the care of Rosaleen, a black nurse. Other powerful black women include the Boatwright’s and the Black Madonna who also represents the Virgin Mary mother of all. Therefore, the novel manages to accomplish what many feminist writers have failed to do: creating a strong woman thus promoting her place in the society without drawing much negative criticism from the male reader. As a matter of fact, the book offers solace to both the male and female reader. Work Cited Kidd, Sue. The Secret Life of Bees. New York: Viking, 2002. Print This essay on The Power of Women in the Society was written and submitted by user Lindsey Goff to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Benefits of Honey Essay Sample free essay sample

Specific intent: To inform my audience about the benefits of honey. Cardinal thoughts: Honey is a delightful syrupy sweetening made of course by bees. honey can give benefits to us with are honey is anti-cancer. a natural redress for many complaints and natural tegument attention. Introductionl. The Prophet said: ‘Honey is a redress for every unwellness and the Qur’an is a redress for all unwellness of the head. therefore I recommend to you both redresss. the Qur’an and honey. ( Bukhari ) . ll. I would wish to inform you through my experience honey can give energy. cut down cough. bettering slumber. give healthy tegument and I ever use honey as redresss because it is easy and more effectual. lll. Honey is a fantastic merchandise from nature with of course flavored sugars every bit good as enzymes. minerals. vitamins and aminic acids. A batch of medical facts are embedded inside the honey. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits of Honey Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page lV. Today I would wish to portion with you three major point about the benefits of honey with are honey is anti-cancer. a natural redresss for many complaints and natural tegument attention. BodyI. l’ll Begin by stating you honey can encouragements unsusceptibility so honey can move as anti-cancer. A. Honey is rich in antioxidants.a. Natural honey contains more than 90 per centum of effectual substance that an of import portion of these substances are antioxidants. b. Antioxidants are molecules that have ability in pin downing free groups in the organic structure and with this method they prevent malignant neoplastic disease. aging and emphasis. c. Honey is rich in antioxidants such as ascorbic acid. aminic acids and proteins. B. Honey is besides used for alternate malignant neoplastic disease intervention. a. Some phenols found in honey have of import anticancer belongingss. II. Another benefit. honey can utilize as redress for complaints.A. Honey is a phenomenal redress and a great beginning of saccharides. a. So it can supply you with tonss of energy.b. It’s a antic public presentation supporter. and many jocks use honey to assist forestall weariness during any exercising session. c. Glucose that is within the honey is absorbed really rapidly and this provides a existent quick-fix of energy whilst fructose provides a more sustaining energy. B. Honey has been used as a natural attention in first assistance intervention. a. Honey has been used as a natural attention in first assistance intervention for lesions. Burnss and cuts as it is able to absorb wet from the air and promote healing. B. Its antibacterial belongingss prevent infection and maps as an anti-inflammatory agent. cut downing both swelling and hurting and even marking C. Remedies for natural slumber. a. Honey can even be used to assist advance natural slumber.B. The research workers. led by Dr. Herman Avner Cohen of Tel Aviv University. found that among 300 kids whose parents reported problem kiping do to infection-related nighttime coughs. those given honey improved their slumber and reduced their coughing by twice. harmonizing to studies submitted by their parents. III. My last point is honey besides good for your tegument. We can utilize honey as natural tegument attention. A. Honey’s natural antioxidant and anti-microbial belongingss. a. Honey’s natural antioxidant and anti-microbial belongingss help to protect the tegument from the harm of the sun’s rays. supports the skin’s ability to rejuvenate and review depleted tegument. go forthing it experiencing satiny soft and lissome b. Honey absorbs drosss from the pores on the tegument. doing it an ideal cleaning agent. B. Natural ingredients of honey is really rich in foods.a. Natural ingredients of honey is really rich in foods which benefit the tegument every bit good as our wellness. B. It contains healthy vitamins like vitamin B and C. minerals and aminic acids are good for tegument to remain healthy. c. With the wide-ranging of natural tegument attention recipes. it is no admiration that there exists a immense figure of honey merchandises in the market. Decisionl. As you know honey is anti-cancer. honey as natural redresss and suited for natural tegument attention. ll. Besides that. honey can give more benefits to us.lll. Generally. honey is safe for kids and grownups even in big measures. lV. Honey has long been among the top super nutrients used to handle infinite wellness conditions and hike overall wellness. Bibliography Geib. Aurora. ( 2012 ) Honey and its many benefits to overall wellness and health. Retrieved February 3. 2012. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. naturalnews. com/037076_honey_health_benefits_natural_sweetener. hypertext markup language Tan. Ruth. ( n. d. ) Honey and skin attention favorite tips! . Retrieved February 3. 2012. from hypertext transfer protocol: //ezinearticles. com/ ? Honey-and-Skin-Care-Favourite-Tips! A ; id=413814 Sahu. Deepika. ( 2012 ) Health benefits of honey. Retrieved February 4. 2012. from hypertext transfer protocol: //articles. timesofindia. indiatimes. com/2012-12-05/diet/30396852_1_honey-cure-in-first-aid-health-benefits

Poems After the Attack †A September 11th Anthology

Poems After the Attack – A September 11th Anthology In the years since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on America, poets and readers continue to turn to poetry in an effort to make sense of the devastation and the horror of that day. As Don Delillo wrote in Falling Man: A Novel: People read poems. People I know, they read poetry to ease the shock and pain, give them a kind of space, something beautiful in language . . . to bring comfort or composure. This collection comes to you accompanied by our hope that in your grief, anger, fear, confusion, or resolve  these poems offer you grace. Daniel Moore (Abd al-Hayy), â€Å"A Little Ramshackle Shack†Matthew Abuelo, â€Å"Upon 9/11†Adam, â€Å"If Only†Ken Adams aka Dudley Appleton, â€Å"911†Joe Aimone, â€Å"The W After†Cristin OKeefe Aptowicz, â€Å"WTC 9/11†Paula Bardell, â€Å"Silence (over Manhattan)†Tony Beyer, â€Å"In the Wake of America†Michael Brett, â€Å"Tomorrow†Tony Brown, â€Å"Dispatch from the Home Front: Halloween 2001†Penny Cagan, â€Å"September Eleventh†Lorna Dee Cervantes, â€Å"Palestine†David Cochrane, â€Å"Firefighters Prayer†Jim Cohn, â€Å"Ghost Dance†Julie Craig, â€Å"Before and After†Peter Desmond, â€Å"Good Morning, Uzbekistan!†Jesse Glass, â€Å"down†JD Goetz, â€Å"9/11/02†jj goss, â€Å"Aftermath of 9-11†Dorothea Grossman, â€Å"Ruins†Marj Hahne, â€Å"Remembrance† and â€Å"A New York Winter†Mary Hamrick, â€Å"An American Soldierâ € Elizabeth Harrington, â€Å"Normally†Judyth Hill, â€Å"Wage Peace†Michael Hillmer, â€Å"The Lights That Have Vanished†Bob Holman, â€Å"Cement Cloud†Larry Jaffe, â€Å"Will It Be Heard† and â€Å"5000 Souls Leaving†Karen Karpowich, â€Å"In Central Park†Eliot Katz, â€Å"When the Skyline Crumbles†John Kissingford, â€Å"September 12† and â€Å"Image† Doug McClellan, â€Å"Day One†Poet Laureate Billy Collins’ commemorative poem â€Å"The Names† in The New York TimesFormer Poet Laureate Robert Pinsky’s poem â€Å"9/11† in The Washington Postâ€Å"Poetry and Sept. 11: A Guided Anthology† by Robert Pinsky in Slateâ€Å"The Language of War and Peace,† special issue of Big Bridgeâ€Å"Words To Comfort,† a selection of poems and photographs from the NYC benefit readings October 17, 2001 in Jacket 15â€Å"Poems for the Time,† anthology collected by Alicia Ostriker in Moby Livesâ€Å"Poetry and Tragedy,† reactions and poems from the recent Laureates in USA Today

Australian Environmental History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Australian Environmental History - Essay Example Forest history and heritage studies have received considerable attention in both the academic and public domains. Relationship between European or Western cultures influenced much in the environmental management and way of life. 'The visions of environment combined with the balance of power relationship within colonial society are reflected in the development of a public policy framework for resource user and environmental management from the mid 19th century' (Dover 1994, p. 5-78). The exploitative legislation and protective legislation are which involves the land grants for the settlers and the rights of distribution of mineral and water. With these two paradigms, political struggle is present which needs some clarifications. Exploitative legislation focuses more on the resource development and some specific developmental projects which take advantage of the current environmental status to serve the end users and meets their needs. Whilst, protective legislation is in contrast to the exploitative legislation which embodies the knowledge of conservation planning and protecting the general envi ronmental state for maintenance and storing up what is natural and upkeep the balance in nature. 1.) Exploitative Pioneering. The utilisation of Australian nature for the purpose of establishing financially viable fundamentals to its colony and endow with a return on venture from Britain and assemble the power of empire.